Page 10 - Cameo 53
P. 10

West African Airmail First Flights, Part 3



                                                 Jeremy Martin


          The earlier parts of this listing have appeared in previous Cameos (Ref. 1). I have already received some
          additional information; more is welcomed. Much of what has been written needs substantiating or clarifying.

          1940


          1 April      BOAC took over operations of Imperial Airways and British Airways.
          April        French African airline,  Aeromaritime,   added Lagos [Nigeria] and Accra [Gold Coast] to their
                       route from Point Noire [Belgian Congo] to Dakar [Senegal]. Service terminated in June 1940.
          23 May       Cover ex UK via   Aeromaritime   in Dakar, arrived Bathurst [Gambia] 23 May. Last outward
                       Aeromaritime   flight from France.
          26 May       Dunkirk evacuation until 4 June.
          10 June      Italy entered war.
          10 June      Sekondi [Gold Coast] to London [United Kingdom] by  Aeromaritime.  Envelope marked on
                       reverse 'last airmail from Africa received 1 July 1940'.
          14 June      ECA suspended operations. Never resumed.
          17 June      France capitulated.
          19 June      Accra to Freetown [Sierra Leone] service noted by Muller (Ref. 2). Carrier unknown.
          28 June      BOAC suspended Khartoum [Sudan] to Takoradi [Gold Coast] service. Vichy government
                       banned British flights across Sahara.
          July         French governor of Chad allowed BOAC to refuel at Fort Lamy. BOAC resumed Lagos to
                       Khartoum land-plane route.
          July         BOAC operated African west coast route connecting UK with Lagos. Route was Poole
                       [United Kingdom] - Lisbon [Portugal] - Bathurst - Freetown - Lagos.
          6 - 9 August  BOAC carried out a new survey for a UK to West Africa route. Capt. Lorraine in Clyde flew
                       Poole - Lisbon - Bathurst - Freetown - Lagos.
          19 August    Capt. Lorraine took Clyde on a special flight to Leopoldville [Belgian Congo]. A meeting on
                       board brought French Equatorial Africa on to the Allied side. At Leopoldville this would
                       connect with the Horseshoe Route at Kisamu [Kenya].
          August       BOAC resumed the Takoradi to Khartoum service and later extended it to Cairo [Egypt].
          September    BOAC flying boats Cassiopeia, Corinthian and Cooee flew from Poole to Lagos. The Cooee
                       continued to Leopoldville. Later all three flew to Lake Victoria, presumably Kisamu, to join
                       the Horseshoe Route.
          19 October   BOAC began a series of flights at ten day intervals using flying boats Clyde and Clare to
                       connect Poole - Lisbon - Bathurst - Freetown - Lagos.
          October      SABENA,  by arrangement with BOAC, opened a weekly service Takoradi - Lagos - Douala
                       [Cameroons] - Libenge [Belgian Congo] - Stanleyville [Belgian Congo] - Juba [Sudan] -
                       Khartoum - Cairo.

          1941


          13 February  Direct service Gambia to UK suspended. Alternative weekly route via Sierra Leone.
          15 February  Flying boat Clyde lost in a gale at Lisbon. Loss reduced frequency of UK to Lagos service.
          1 April      Imperial Airways absorbed into BOAC.
          May          At end of May, SABENA's Takoradi to Cairo service terminated at Juba. The Juba to Cairo
                       section was flown by BOAC flying boat services.
          3 July       Private letters from Gambia could be sent airmail to the UK 'Not guaranteed. No enquiries'.
          4 July       BOAC opened flying boat route Lagos - Libreville [Gabon] - Pointe Noire - Leopoldville -
                       Coquilhatville [Belgian Congo] - Stanleyville - Port Bell [Uganda] - the river Nile - Cairo.
          28 October   Pan-Am began thrice-weekly service Accra to Khartoum; later extended west to Takoradi.
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